Читать онлайн Английский язык, ОГЭ, письмо, задание 35

© Игорь Николаевич Евтишенков, 2024

ISBN 978-5-0064-8468-9

Создано в интеллектуальной издательской системе Ridero

Общая информация

В сборнике представлены варианты ответов на задание 35, электронное письмо другу. Объём текста – 100—120 слов (+/– 10%).

Данные варианты не являются рекомендациями или гарантией успешной сдачи экзамена и носят ознакомительный характер.

Задания составлены на основании требований кодификатора ОГЭ:

«В таблице 4 приведена детализация установленного ФГОС основного общего образования тематического содержания речи. Детализация проведена на основе федеральной образовательной программы основного общего образования.

Таблица 4. Детализированное тематическое содержание речи»

Ответ на задание составлен по следующему шаблону требований ФИПИ:

Все письма имеют общие фразы во всех разделах. Список возможных вариантов, принимаемых на экзамене (по материалам ФИПИ), приводится ниже:

* Обращение:

Dear Ben,

Hello Ben, / Hello, Ben,

Hi Ben, / Hi, Ben,

Ben,

Hi,

Hi!

Hello again!

Hi there!

* Благодарность за полученное письмо и/или выражение положительных эмоций от его получения:

Thanks for your recent email.

Thanks for your message.

Thanks for writing to me.

I was very glad to hear from you (again).

I’m always glad to get messages from you.

Great to hear from you.

Thanks for your message. I was very glad to hear from you again.

Thanks for writing to me. I’m always glad to get messages from you.

* Сообщение или ответы на вопросы: в данной части используются вводные фразы (или «связки»), которые не являются обязательными элементами письма. Их можно опустить.

* Надежда на последующие контакты (точка в конце предложения»):

Email me when you’ve got time.

Write back soon.

Hope to hear from you soon.

Please, write to me soon.

Drop me a line.

I’m looking forward to your email/to hearing from you.

Looking forward to your email/to hearing from you.

* В качестве завершающих фраз возможны (запятая в конце!):

Best wishes,

All the best,

Love,

With love,

Yours,

* В завершение следует поставить подпись автора – только имя (на отдельной строке слева, под завершающей фразой, без точки):

Masha

Alex

ВАРИАНТ ПИСЬМА ДРУГУ, УСТНАЯ ЧАСТЬ

После каждого письма на странице оставлено пустое место для составления учеником своего собственного варианта.

TEST 1. Time out and summer holidays

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: Ben_mail

To: Russian_friend_oge

Subject: Time out

You’ve probably seen the photos, which I took on my holiday. During the rainy day we are having now they bring back good memories!

Where did you spend your last summer holidays? What did you do during your holidays? What school holidays do you like most of all and why?

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about holidays, and I would like to answer them now. To tell the truth, I spent my last summer holidays in the country with my parents. There were a lot of my friends, too. During the holidays I went fishing, picked mushrooms, and rode a bike. It was fantastic. Honestly speaking, I like summer holidays most of all because they are the longest ones. I have enough time to relax and unwind from my exhausting school year.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 112

TEST 2. Learning foreign languages

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: Ben_mail

To: Russian_friend_oge

Subject: Learning Foreign Languages

I am on so fond of Japanese cartoons that I’ve decided to learn Japanese. Mum says it’s hard, but I think it’s worth it. Besides, their writing is cool!

What languages do you learn at school’? What other language would you like to learn and why? What do you think about my choice of Japanese?..

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about learning languages, and I would like to answer them now. You know I learn English at school. Some pupils learn two languages in other schools but that is not obligatory. To tell the truth, I would not like to learn any other foreign languages because it takes up a lot of time. I do sports and am short of time indeed. In my opinion, your choice of Japanese is great. It can be very helpful if you are going to work in Japan.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 119

TEST 3. Housework

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: Ben_mail

To: Russian_friend_oge

Subject: Housework

…l am a bit sad because I have just quarrelled with my mum. I didn’t want to wash the dishes and make my bed because there was an interesting film on TV.

…Do you think children should help their parents with the housework, why or why not? What do you usually do about the house? What housework do you dislike?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about household chores, and I would like to answer them now. To my mind, children should help their parents with the housework because it helps them get along with their parents and feel like a good family. Honestly speaking, I do not so much about the house. Usually, I take out the trash and tidy up my room. That kind of thing. To tell the truth, I hate washing dishes, when my mom is not at home.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 112

TEST 4. Pets

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: Ben_mail

To: Russian_friend_oge

Subject: Pets

…My cat is big, white and furry. He is such fun! I can’t understand people who prefer to live without pets.

…Why don’t some people want to have any pets? Do you approve of keeping exotic pets like spiders or snakes and why? What pets are popular in your country?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about pets, and I would like to answer them now. In my opinion, some people don’t want to have any pets because it takes a lot of time and patience to look after them. Also, it is not so cheap. Frankly speaking, I do not approve of keeping exotic pets like spiders or snakes at home since they are dangerous and may hurt others. Better safe than sorry, you know. As far as my country concerned, cats and dogs are very popular here.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 118

TEST 5. News

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: Ben_mail

To: Russian_friend_oge

Subject: News

…Sometimes I hate our school radio because they talk about things everyone knows. And news should be fresh! One day I will be a reporter and will make really good news.

…How do you get to know what’s happening in the world? What are you going to be? Do you think English will be necessary for your future career and why?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about my life, and I would like to answer them now. To tell the truth, I get to know what’s happening in the world on the Internet and social media. You won’t believe it, but I haven’t made my mind up yet. I want to create games but I don’t want to be a programmer. I think English will be necessary for my future career undoubtedly, whatever it will be, because English has become a universal language of international communication.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 115

TEST 6. Ecological problems

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: Ben_mail

To: Russian_friend_oge

Subject: Ecological problems

…Yesterday we had a class where we discussed different ecological problems. Our teacher suggested opening an eco-club, where we can do something useful for the environment.

…What ecological problem do you consider the most serious? What can young people do to protect the environment? Do you think ecological problems should be discussed at school, and why?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about ecology, and I would like to answer them now. In my opinion, the most serious ecological problem is air and water pollution. Our lives depend on that literally. To tell the truth, young people can protect the environment by cleaning up trash, separating waste, saving water, and convincing my friends to do the same. I am absolutely sure that ecological problems should be discussed at school because schoolchildren should understand how to eliminate those threats to their future lives.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 116

TEST 7. Music

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: Ben_mail

To: Russian_friend_oge

Subject: Music

…Frankly, I don’t understand why some people like classical music. I adore rock and usually listen to it on my way home from school. If my favourite band comes to our town, I’ll definitely go to their concert.

…What kind of music do you like? Do you think it is necessary to have music lessons at school, why? What musical instrument would you like to play?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about music, and I would like to answer them now. It might seem unusual, but I like classical music. You know my parents are musicians. I am sure it’s necessary to have music lessons at school. They help us feel and realise harmony and beauty of sounds. Honestly speaking, I would like to play piano or guitar. I hope I will learn to play them after leaving my school, when I have more time to do that.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 112

TEST 8. Theatre

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: Ben_mail

To: Russian_friend_oge

Subject: Theatre

…Last week I went to the theatre. It was a great performance and the actors were wonderful. I was impressed.

…Do you think it’s exciting to be a famous actor and why? When did you last see a theatrical performance? Have you ever been to the Bolshoi Theatre?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about art, and I would like to answer them now. I’m not sure, to be honest, that being a famous actor is exciting. It’s always a lot of stress, emotional tension, gossip, rivalry, and envy. No, nothing of the kind. You know I saw a theatrical performance last year. It was a Christmas show. I have to admit that I have never been to the Bolshoi Theatre yet. It’s a shame, but I hope I’ll visit it one day as I grow older.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 118

TEST 9. Museum

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: Ben_mail

To: Russian_friend_oge

Subject: Museum

…I’ve just returned from our local museum. I was surprised that a visit to a museum could be so enjoyable.

…Do you find visiting museums interesting and why? What museum would you like to set up, if any? What do you enjoy doing in your free time?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about museums, and I would like to answer them now. Honestly speaking, I don’t find visiting museums interesting at all. They look quite boring to me. We waste hours to get there and have a look at the things, which are available on the Internet. You know I have no idea of what museum I would like to set up because my attitude to museums is negative. As far as my free time concerned, I enjoy spending it on computer games or going shopping.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 119

TEST 10. My best friend

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: Ben_mail

To: Russian_friend_oge

Subject: My best friend

…Oh, my friend is so charming! Everybody in the class is ready to help her. But, you know, I sometimes think she’s just using people to get what she wants.

…What kind of person is your best friend? When and where did you meet? How do you spend time together?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about my best friend, and I would like to answer them now. Honestly speaking, my best friend is a kind of supportive and caring person. I can rely on him completely. As far as I remember, we have been friends since our childhood. We met in the kindergarten first. You know we have a lot in common, so we usually hang out in the shopping centres, do window shopping, play computer games, do our homework, and enjoy watching movies. We are hand in glove together.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 120

TEST 11. Books

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: [email protected]

To: [email protected]

Subject: Books

…What an awful task – to read boring books all summer! And the list is so long! I like reading but the books I like are usually not my school’s choice.

…How long is your school’s list of books? What kind of books do you like to read? Do you think an electronic book is a good choice when you’re travelling in the summer, and why?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about reading books, and I would like to answer them now. Frankly speaking, my school’s list of books is quite long because each subject includes many of them. You won’t believe it, but I like to read comics and Japanese manga. There are a lot of is in them. It’s really exciting. In my opinion, an electronic book is not a good choice anymore, when you’re travelling in the summer since smartphones substituted it completely. An e-book has become old and obsolete.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 117

TEST 12. Robots

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: [email protected]

To: [email protected]

Subject: Robots

…I’ve just watched a TV series about robots, their past and future. Robots are so cool! If only they could do my homework.

…What jobs would you like a robot to do at your home? What else can robots be used for? Do you find science fiction films interesting, why or why not?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about robots, and I would like to answer them now. You know if I had a robot at home, I’d like it to do all household chores and my homework, too. It would be quite helpful then. To my mind, robots can be also used for the delivery of products, car production, and driving cars. You won’t believe it, but I don’t find science fiction films interesting. They seem to me unreal and boring. There’re a lot of visual effects, but I’m not fond of them.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 121

TEST 13. The Earth Hour

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: [email protected]

To: [email protected]

Subject: The Earth Hour

…Yesterday was a special day – we had the Earth Hour. It’s one of the ideas of an ecological group called the Green Movement. We switched off the lights for one hour to draw people’s attention to the poor ecological situation on the planet.

…Do people have the Earth Hour in your country? What can people do to save energy in their everyday life? Do you approve of the Green Movement, and why?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about saving energy, and I would like to answer them now. To tell the truth, people do not have the Earth Day in my country. It is no as popular as in yours. I think people can do a lot to save energy in their everyday life, for example, switch off light at home, use fewer home appliances. Honestly speaking, I neither approve of the Green Movement nor deny it. They call for green behaviour, but this is more like a dream than a reality.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 120

TEST 14. New Year resolutions

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: [email protected]

To: [email protected]

Subject: New Year resolutions

…On December 31st I usually write my New Year resolutions. Unfortunately. I don’t usually keep them. But this year I decided to be persistent: to make a resolution and keep it.

…Do you make New Year resolutions, why or why not? What new hobby or new sport would you like to try? What do you usually do in your free time?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about New Year resolutions, and I would like to answer them now. You know I don’t make New Year’s resolutions like my parents, for example, to get fit or quit smoking. I don’t have such kind of things to dream of making them true yet. To tell the truth, I would like to try windsurfing in summer. It looks fascinating, You won’t believe it, but I almost have not free time now because I have to prepare for my final exams.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 116

TEST 15. Diet

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: [email protected]

To: [email protected]

Subject: Diet

…My friend has decided to become a model and has just gone on a diet. I told her that it could be dangerous but she wouldn’t listen. Besides, she is a vegetarian, so there are not many products she can Vet herself eat now.

…Why do people become vegetarians? What do you do to keep fit? What food do you try to avoid?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about healthy life style, and I would like to answer them now. As far as I know, people become vegetarians mostly because they are against eating meat. Others want to lose some weight by doing so. To tell the truth, I get some exercise from time to time and don’t take any special measures to keep fit. You know I try to avoid some fish since I don’t like its smell. The rest of food is fine for me.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor

∑ = 114

TEST 16. Sports

35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:

From: [email protected]

To: [email protected]

Subject: Sports

…I have decided to do sport regularly. My friends have given me different advice on how to start but I can’t choose which sport to play.

…What sport do you do regularly? What sports facilities can you use in your school? Does the career of a professional sportsperson attract you, why or why not?…

Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Remember the rules of letter writing.

***

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your email. I am glad to hear from you.

You asked me a few questions about sport, and I would like to answer them now. Honestly speaking, I don’t do any sport because I have a little time. I am snowed under my homework and extra classes. I can use some sport facilities in my school, of course. For example, they are table tennis, a sports hall, swimming pool, football field, and trampoline. To tell the truth, the career of a professional sportsman doesn’t attract me because it is limited in time and looks selfish.

Excuse me, I have to finish my email now.

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Igor